Emva kweeveki ezintathu ezilandelelanayo zozinzo, ixabiso lezinto ze-silicon libonise ukuhla okukhulu enyakeni, ixabiso lenaliti yekristale enye kunye ne-crystal enye yezinto ezixineneyo zehle ngaphezu kwe-3% yenyanga ngenyanga, kwaye imfuno efakwe ezantsi kulindeleke ukuba inyuke. !
Emva kokuthotywa kwemathiriyeli yesilicon kunye nokucuthwa kwexabiso le-silicon wafer, ixabiso lecandelo lehle laya kutsho ngaphantsi kwe-yuan ezi-2 ngewatt enye. Ngokutsho kweemarike ezininzi zibonisa ukuba ixabiso langoku le-watt enye limalunga ne-1.9 yuan, kwaye nge-8 kaDisemba, kumgqatswa ophumeleleyo. yeprojekthi yokuthengwa kwemodyuli ye-photovoltaic ngo-2021, ixabiso le-1.84 yuan / W livele.
Ngomhla woku-1 kuDisemba, kwiNkomfa ye-6 ye-Photovoltaic Innovation ka-2021 ebanjwe yi-Photovoltaic Industry Network, uZhang Xiaobin, usekela-mongameli ophetheyo we-Shandong Solar Energy Industry Association, wathi ngokukhululwa komthamo wokuvelisa i-silicon, amaxabiso amacandelo aya kubuyela ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokunqongophala. i-inverter iya kuncitshiswa.Waqikelela ukuba umthamo ofakiweyo uwonke uya kwandiswa kakhulu ngo-2022! Ngokuzalisekiswa kohlaziyo lombane, iiprojekthi zoshishino kunye nezorhwebo ziye zaba yindawo eshushu.
Ngomhla we-11 ku-Okthobha, iKomishoni yoPhuhliso noHlaziyo yeSizwe yakhupha iSaziso sokuNxibisa ngakumbi uHlaziyo oluSekwe kwiMarike lokuVeliswa koMbane ophehlwa ngamalahle, irhoxisa ixabiso lentengiso yeekhathalogu zemizi-mveliso nezorhwebo, eziya kuguquguquka ngexabiso legridi yombane wamalahle. .Abasebenzisi bamashishini kunye nezorhwebo banokukhetha ukungena kwimarike yamandla kwaye bathenge umbane ngokuthe ngqo kumashishini okuvelisa amandla okanye iinkampani ezithengisa amandla.Kutshanje, i-State Grid kunye namaphondo angaphezu kwama-20 (imimandla ezimeleyo kunye noomasipala) phantsi kweChina Southern Power Grid ibhengeze itafile yexabiso lombane. kubasebenzisi bombane kwimizi-mveliso nabarhwebi ngoDisemba ka-2021, kwaye phantse yonke indawo edadayo yamaxabiso ombane ngexesha lencopho kunye neeyure zencopho yonyuswa.
Ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane wezoshishino kunye nezorhwebo, isivuno seeprojekthi ze-photovoltaic ezisasazwayo zaqala ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza.Kuyabonakala ukuba ngexesha le-14 yeSicwangciso seminyaka emihlanu, kunye nenkxaso yokukhuthaza kunye nokuguqulwa kwexabiso lombane kwi-county yonke, ixesha legolide le-photovoltaic esasazwayo lifikile!
Kumashishini kumashishini asebenzisa amandla aphezulu, ngokwemigaqo yangoku, inqanaba lexabiso lombane lombane othengwe ngamashishini egridi yamandla kufuneka libe ngamaxesha angama-1.5 ixabiso lokuthenga umbane kwabanye abasebenzisi. Okwangoku, iChina ilawula ngokungqongqo ukwandiswa okungaboniyo kokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu. amashishini, kunye neendleko zombane zamashishini asebenzisa amandla aphezulu ziyenyuka.Kuyinto eyongayo ukukhetha ukutyalomali kunye nokufakela i-photovoltaic esasazwayo ukuze isetyenziswe ngokuzenzekelayo.
Kummandla osempuma weTshayina, njengePhondo laseShandong, kwiPhondo laseHebei, kwisiXeko saseBeijing, kwiPhondo laseJiangsu nakwezinye iindawo, amashishini amaninzi abandakanyeka kwimveliso, amashishini aneefektri ezininzi, uxinzelelo olukhulu ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwemveliso, kunye nokuzimisela ukutyala imali kwimveliso. ukufakwa kwe-photovoltaic esasazwayo kuya kuba namandla.
Ngokwembono yorhwebo, amashishini amakhulu kunye neefektri, ikhonkco leevenkile ezinkulu, kunye namashishini abucala onke aneenzuzo kwimithombo yophahla. Uninzi lwezi nkampani ngabathengi abakhulu, kwaye ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwamandla ophahla kuya kuba yi-asethi enkulu. amalungelo epropathi yezindlu olu hlobo lwamashishini angakwazi ukufikelela kwilungelo lokusebenzisa iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20, efanelekileyo ngakumbi kuphuhliso lwe-megawatt okanye izikhululo zamandla ophahla ezinkulu, ezingasombululi kuphela ingxaki yombane kumashishini, kodwa yenza igalelo elikhulu kwiinzuzo zentlalo, ezoqoqosho kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.
Uphahla lwemizi-mveliso kunye nezorhwebo lufaneleke kakhulu ukufakwa kwezikhululo zamandla e-photovoltaic, ezibonakaliswa ngokukodwa kula manqaku alandelayo:
1. Indawo yophahla lwemizi-mveliso neyorhwebo inkulu, nto leyo esisityebi esikhulu esingasebenziyo senkampani! Inokuphuhliswa kwaye isetyenziswe ukunika amashishini umjelo othe kratya wokunyusa ingeniso yawo, kwaye ingeniso yesikhululo samandla ephotovoltaic iphezulu.
2. Ukusetyenziswa kombane kwimizi-mveliso nezorhwebo kukhulu, kwaye iintlawulo zombane ziyabiza.Emva kokufakelwa kwezikhululo zamandla, abasebenzisi bemizi-mveliso kunye nezorhwebo banokusebenzisa ukuveliswa kwamandla e-photovoltaic amandla ombane ukunciphisa iindleko zombane kumashishini.Ukongeza, banokusebenzisa indlela yokusetyenziswa ngokuzenzekelayo umbane oshiyekileyo ukuthengisa umbane oseleyo kwilizwe kwaye bafumane inzuzo.
3. Urhulumente ukhuthaza ngamandla ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwamandla, kwaye amashishini amaninzi ajongene noxinzelelo olusuka kumandla okugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhusela indalo.Ukufakwa kwezikhululo zamandla e-photovoltaic kunokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, ukuzisa udumo lwamashishini aluhlaza kumashishini, ukuphucula impembelelo yamashishini kunye nokuphucula umfanekiso wabo wenkampani, ikhadi legama eliphezulu, kutheni kungenjalo?
4. Ezinye izixeko eziphuhliswe ngokwezoqoqosho zinombane ogqithisileyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekunqongophelweni kombane!
5. Ukukhanya okulungileyo, uphahla lwezoshishino kunye nezorhwebo ngokuqhelekileyo lukude neendawo zokuhlala, ukukhanya okujikelezayo akuvaliwe, kwaye ukuveliswa kwamandla kuphezulu!
6. Uphahla luba namandla kwaye lube nefashoni.Inkqubo yokuvelisa amandla e-photovoltaic esasazwayo eyakhiwe phezu kophahla lwamashishini kunye neefektri zorhwebo ayiyi kutshabalalisa nje isakhiwo sephahla, kodwa inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukukhanya kwelanga okuthe ngqo ophahleni, ukukhukuliseka kwamanzi emvula, kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yophahla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-10-2021