I-EU ithenga kumazwe angaphandle ubuchwephesha obuphindwe kabini kunoko buthumela ngaphandle

Ngo-2021, i-EU iya kuchitha i-15.2 yeebhiliyoni zee-euro kwiimveliso zamandla ohlaza (iiinjini zomoya, iipaneli zelanga kunye ne-biofuels elulwelo) ezivela kwamanye amazwe.Okwangoku, i-Eurostat yathi i-EU yathumela ngaphandle kwesiqingatha sexabiso leemveliso zamandla ahlambulukileyo ezithengwe kumazwe angaphandle - i-6.5 billion euro.
I-EU ithe yathenga kumazwe angaphandle i-€11.2bn yeepaneli zelanga, i-3.4bn ye-biofuels elulwelo kunye ne-600m yee-injini zomoya.
Ixabiso lokungeniswa ngaphandle kweepaneli zelanga kunye ne-biofuels engamanzi liphezulu kakhulu kunexabiso elihambelanayo le-EU yokuthunyelwa kwempahla efanayo kumazwe angaphandle kwe-EU - i-2 yeebhiliyoni zee-euro kunye ne-1.3 yeebhiliyoni ze-euro, ngokulandelanayo.
Ngokuchaseneyo, i-Eurostat ichaze ukuba ixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle iiinjini zomoya kumazwe angengawo e-EU liphezulu kakhulu kunexabiso lempahla ephuma ngaphandle – i-600 yezigidi zee-euro ngokuchasene ne-3.3 yeebhiliyoni zee-euro.
Ukuthengwa kwe-EU kweeinjini zomoya, ii-biofuels ezingamanzi kunye neepaneli zesola ngo-2021 ziphezulu kunowama-2012, nto leyo ebonisa ukonyuka okupheleleyo kokungeniswa ngaphandle kweemveliso zamandla acocekileyo (416%, 7% kunye ne-2% ngokulandelelanayo).
Ngesabelo esidityanisiweyo sama-99% (64% kunye ne-35%), i-China ne-Indiya zingumthombo phantse zonke ii-injini zomoya ezithengiweyo ngaphandle ngo-2021. Eyona ndawo inkulu yokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-EU yi-UK (42%), ilandelwa yi-US ( I-15%) kunye neTaiwan (11%).
I-China (i-89%) lelona qabane likhulu lokungenisa iiphaneli zelanga ngo-2021. I-EU yathumela ngaphandle esona sabelo sikhulu seepaneli zelanga e-US (23%), ilandelwa yiSingapore (19%), i-UK kunye neSwitzerland (9%). nganye).
Ngo-2021, iArgentina iya kuphendula ngaphezu kwesibini kwisihlanu se-biofuels engamanzi engeniswe yi-EU (41%).I-UK (14%), i-China ne-Malaysia (i-13% nganye) nazo zinezabelo eziphindwe kabini zokungenisa elizweni.
Ngokutsho kwe-Eurostat, i-UK (47%) kunye ne-US (30%) zezona ndawo zithumela ngaphandle kwe-biofuels elulwelo.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-07-2022