Utyalo-mali lwelanga lwePV yaseTshayina ePakistan lubalelwa phantse kwi-87%

Kwi-144 yezigidi zeedola kutyalo-mali lwangaphandle kwizityalo zamandla elanga ze-photovoltaic ePakistan, i-125 yezigidi zeedola ngoku ivela e-China, phantse i-87 yeepesenti iyonke.
Kwi-Pakistan's 530 MW uwonke ovelisa umbane, i-400 MW (75%) isuka kwi-Quaid-e-Azam Solar Power Plant, i-Pakistani yomzi-mveliso wokuqala onamandla welanga ophethwe nguRhulumente wasePunjab kwaye iphantsi kwe-China TBEA Xinjiang New Energy Company Limited.
Iplanti, kunye neepaneli zelanga ezingama-400,000 ezisasazwe kwiihektare ezingama-200 zentlango ethe tyaba, ziya kubonelela ngePakistan nge-100 megawatts zombane.Ngama-300 eeMW ombane ovelisa amandla amatsha kunye neeprojekthi ezi-3 ezintsha ezongeziweyo ukususela ngo-2015, i-AEDB inike ingxelo yenani elikhulu leeprojekthi ezicwangcisiweyo zomzi-mveliso welanga we-Quaid-e-Azam nomthamo we-1,050 MW, ngokutsho kwe-China Economic Net.(phakathi).

Iinkampani zaseTshayina zikwangababoneleli abakhulu beeprojekthi ezininzi zePV ePakistan ezifana neKP's Small Solar Grid kunye neNkqubo yaMandla aCocekileyo ye-ADB.
Izibonelelo ze-solar microgrid kwiindawo zezizwe zaseJandola, i-Orakzai kunye ne-Mohmand zikwinqanaba lokugqibela lokugqitywa, kwaye amashishini kungekudala aya kuba nokufikelela kumandla angaphazamisekiyo, angabizi, aluhlaza kunye nacocekileyo.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iavareji yokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zombane zesolar ezigunyazisiweyo yi-19% kuphela, ingaphantsi kakhulu kweTshayina ngaphezulu kwe-95% yezinga lokusetyenziswa, kwaye kukho amathuba amakhulu okuxhatshazwa.Njengabatyali-mali abanamava kwizityalo zamandla ze-photovoltaic zasePakistan, iinkampani zaseTshayina zinokwenzeka ukuba zisebenzise amava abo kushishino lwelanga ngakumbi.
Basenokuxhamla ekuzibopheleleni kweTshayina ekushenxiseni amalahle kunye nokukhuthaza amandla acocekileyo kumazwe asakhasayo.
Ngeli xesha, uRhulumente wasePakistan ubeke iithagethi ezinqwenelekayo zomthamo wePV welanga phantsi kweSicwangciso esiHlangeneyo soKwandiswa koMbane woMbane (IGCEP) ukuya kutsho ngo-2021.
Ngaloo ndlela, iinkampani zaseTshayina zinokuthembela kwinkxaso karhulumente ukuba ityale kwizityalo zamandla elanga e-photovoltaic ePakistan, kwaye intsebenziswano iya kuhambelana nokuzibophelela kwala mazwe mabini kuphuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho lwalo mmandla wonke.
EPakistan, ukunqongophala kombane kukhokelele ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso ombane kunye nenkcitho yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle kumandla avela kumazwe angaphandle, nto leyo eyandisa imfuno yelizwe yokuzimela ekuveliseni umbane.
Izibonelelo zeSolar microgrid kwingingqi yaseJandola, Orakzai kunye neMohmand zikwinqanaba lokugqibela lokugqitywa.
Okwangoku, amandla ashushu asenza isambuku somxube wamandla wasePakistan, enze i-59% yomthamo ofakiweyo uwonke.
Ukungenisa isibaso esisetyenziswa kuninzi lwezityalo zethu zamandla kubeka umthwalo onzima kwingxowa-mali yethu.Yiyo loo nto ixesha elide besicinga ukuba kufuneka sigxininise kwii-asethi eziveliswa lilizwe lethu.
Ukuba iiphaneli zelanga zifakwe kuphahla ngalunye, abo banezifudumezi kunye nokucima imithwalo ubuncinane banokuvelisa umbane wabo emini, kwaye ukuba umbane ogqithisiweyo wawuveliswa, banokuwuthengisa kwigridi.Banokuxhasa abantwana babo kwaye bakhonze abazali abalupheleyo, uMphathiswa kaRhulumente (i-oyile) uMusadiq Masoud Malik uxelele i-CEN.
Njengomthombo wamandla ahlaziyekayo ongenawo amafutha, iinkqubo zePV zelanga zinoqoqosho kakhulu kunamandla angaphandle, i-RLNG kunye negesi yendalo.
Ngokutsho kweBhanki yehlabathi, iPakistan idinga kuphela i-0.071% yendawo yayo yonke (ininzi eBalochistan) ukuqonda inzuzo yamandla elanga.Ukuba obu buchule buyasetyenziswa, zonke iimfuno zamandla zangoku zasePakistan zinokuhlangatyezwa ngamandla elanga kuphela.
Ukunyuka okuqinileyo kokusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga ePakistan kubonisa ukuba ziya zisanda iinkampani kunye nemibutho.
Ukusukela ngoMatshi ka-2022, inani labafakeli belanga abaqinisekisiweyo be-AEDB likhule malunga ne-56%.Ubalo lwemitha kwintsalela yofakelo lwelanga kunye nokuveliswa kombane lunyuke nge-102% kunye ne-108% ngokulandelelanayo.
Ngokohlalutyo lwe-KASB, imele zombini inkxaso karhulumente kunye nemfuno yabathengi kunye nokubonelela. Ngokohlalutyo lwe-KASB, imele zombini inkxaso karhulumente kunye nemfuno yabathengi kunye nokubonelela.Ngokohlalutyo lwe-KASB, oku kubonisa inkxaso karhulumente kunye nemfuno yabathengi kunye nobonelelo.Ngokohlalutyo lwe-KASB, imele inkxaso karhulumente kunye nemfuno yabathengi kunye nokubonelela.Ukusukela ekupheleni kuka-2016, iiphaneli zelanga zifakwe kwizikolo eziyi-10,700 ePunjab nakwizikolo ezingaphezu kwama-2,000 eKhyber Pakhtunkhwa.
Iyonke imali eyongiwe ngonyaka kwizikolo zasePunjab ekufakeni amandla elanga imalunga ne-509 yezigidi zeerandi zasePakistan (i-2.5 yezigidi zeedola), nto leyo eguqulela kugcino lonyaka olumalunga ne-47,500 yasePakistani (i-$237.5) kwisikolo ngasinye.
Okwangoku, izikolo ezingama-4,200 ePunjab kunye nezikolo ezingaphezu kwama-6,000 eKhyber Pakhtunkhwa zifaka iipaneli zelanga, abahlalutyi beKASB baxelele i-CEN.
NgokweSicwangciso soKwandiswa koMmandla oVeliswayo (IGCEP), ngoMeyi ka-2021, amalahle asuka kumazwe angaphandle abalelwa kwi-11% yomthamo ofakiweyo uwonke, i-RLNG (irhasi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo ehlaziyiweyo) ibeyi-17%, kunye namandla elanga amalunga ne-1% kuphela.
Ukuxhomekeka kumandla elanga kulindeleke ukuba kunyuke ukuya kwi-13%, ngelixa ukuxhomekeka kumalahle angaphandle kunye ne-RLNG kulindeleke ukuba yehle ukuya kwi-8% kunye ne-11% ngokulandelanayo.1657959244668


Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-14-2022